School of Pure and Applied Sciences: Recent submissions
Now showing items 41-60 of 259
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An alternative clean-up column for the determination of polychlorinated biphenyls in solid matrices
(Royal Society of Chemistry, 2016)The need for continuous monitoring of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) has necessitated the development of analytical techniques that are sensitive and selective with minimal reagent requirement.In light of this,we developed ... -
Interaction between the Linear and Nonlinear Polarization in Optical Fibre
(2014)Interaction between polarization mode dispersion (PMD) and nonlinear induced birefringence in a fibre with consideration of mode coupling has been investigated theoretically using Matlab and Optism. The investigations show ... -
Performance Comparison between the Traditional Intensity Modulation Direct Detection and Coherent Detection in a High Speed Optical Fibre Communication System
(2015)Passive optical networks (PONs) have become a dominant approach for the fibreto–the-home (FTTH) network deployments. Reliable and spectral efficient technologies are a necessity for extending the unamplified transmission ... -
Investigation of Temperature effects for a finite elasto-hydrodynamic journal bearing lubricated by Ferro fluids with couple stresses
(2015)The performance of finite elasto-hydrodynamic journal bearings lubricated by ferrofluids with couple stresses has been studied. We derive the energy equation that takes into account magneto elasto-hydrodynamics. The ... -
Modelling Influenza Dynamics with Drug Resistance Aspect
(2017)Despite improvement in medical and public health standards, influenza continues to plague humankind causing high morbidity,mortality and socio-economic cost. Efforts to effectively combat the spread of influenza can be put in ... -
Hydromagnetic Jeffery-Hamel Unsteady Flow of a Dissipative Non-Newtonian Fluid with Nonlinear Viscosity and Skin Friction
(Research India Publications, 2018)In this paper, the unsteady two-dimensional Jeffery-Hamel flow of an incompressible non-Newtonian fluid, with nonlinear viscosity and skin friction, flowing through a divergent conduit in the presence of a constant applied ... -
A study of two-phase Jeffery Hamel flow in a geothermal pipe
(IJAAMM, 2018)In this paper a two-phase convergent Jeffrey-Hamel flow in a geothermal pipe concentrated with silica particles and thermophoresis has been studied. The governing equations are equation of mass, momentum, heat transfer ... -
Stability Analysis Using Nonstandard Finite Difference Method and Model Simulation for Multi-Mutation and Drug Resistance with Immune-Suppression.
(2018)We introduced recently a model that takes into account mutation and drug resistance of tumor cells in a case of simple immune system and immune-suppression caused by the resistant cells. The present study is to apply the ... -
Modeling the within-host co-infection of influenza A virus and pneumococcus
(Elsevier, 2018)In this paper a nonlinear mathematical model for a within-host co-infection of influenza A virus and pneumococcus is investigated. Conditions that explain the relations amid RIP and its relationship to the global asymptotic ... -
Kinetic derivation of a Hamilton-Jacobi traffic flow model
(2012)Kinetic models for vehicular traffic are reviewed and considered from the point of view of deriving macroscopic equations. A derivation of the associated macroscopic traffic flow equations leads to different types of ... -
Attitude of teachers and students towards the use of punishment in secondary schools in Kaloleni District of Coast province, Kenya
(2011)This study was carried out in 14 secondary schools in Kaloleni District. A descriptive approach was employed. Data were collected through the questionnaires designed for the teachers and students. The target population ... -
Estimation of Risk in Rwanda Exchange Rate
(2014)Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) approach was applied to Rwanda Exchange rate returns to estimating current volatility. We fitted autoregressive (AR) model with GARCH errors to the daily ... -
Estimation of Critical Streamflow Discharge Level Using Nonparametric Quantile Regression Model
(2016)Various parametric models have been designed to analyze volatility in river flow time series data. For maximum likelihood estimation these parametric methods assumes a known conditional distribution. This paper considers ... -
Limit Theory of Model Order Change-Point Estimator for GARCH Mode
(Scientific Research Publishing, 2018)The limit theory of a change-point process which is based on the Manhattan distance of the sample autocorrelation function with applications to GARCH processes is examined. The general theory of the sample autocovariance ... -
Application of Nonparametric Methods in Studying Energy Consumption
(University of Rwanda, 2011)Consumer behaviour towards different forms of energy varies over time. The variance can be so large that the quality of the estimation functional relationship between the response variable and its associated explanatory ... -
Conflict resolution using statistical approach
(Academic Journals, 2010)Conflict can be described as a condition in which actions of one person prevent or compel some outcome at the resistance of the other. Quite often this can be seen as “two or more competing, often incompatible, responses ... -
Estimation of T- period’s ahead extreme quantile autoregression function
(African Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science Research, 2010)This paper considers the estimation of extreme quantile autoregression function by using a parametric model. We combine direct estimation of quantiles in the middle region with that of extreme parts using the model and ... -
A Three-Step Nonparametric Estimation of Conditional Value-At-Risk Admitting a Location-Scale Model
(Journal of Statistical and Econometric Methods, 2019)Financial institutions owners and regulators are concerned majorly about risk analysis, Value-at-Risk (VaR) is one of the most popular and common measures of risk used in finance, measures the down-side risk and is ... -
Conditional scale function estimate in the presence of unknown conditional quantile function
(African Network of Scientific and Technical Institutions (ANSTI), 2005)Standard approach for modeling and understanding the variability of statistical data or, generally, dependant data, is often based on the mean variance regression models. However, the assumptions employed on standardized ... -
Prediction of the Likelihood of Households Food Security in the Lake Victoria Region of Kenya
(2011)This paper considers the modeling and prediction of households food security status using a sample of households in the Lake Victoria region of Kenya. A priori expected food security factors and their measurements are ...